🇲🇦 National Baccalaureate · 2nd Year Bac

English National Exam · 2nd Year Bac (Arts)

Make-up Session 2023
الامتحان الوطني الموحد للبكالوريا – الدورة الاستدراكية 2023 – شعبة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية: مسلك الآداب
  • ⏱ Duration3h
  • ✖ Coefficient4
  • 🔖 CodeRS 10
  • 📝 Marked out of20

Literature and Humanities track — Literature stream

The full national exam, rebuilt exactly as it was set: read the text, answer every task, then check your score. Writing is self-checked against a model answer.

📖 Comprehension

Base all your answers on the text.

15 points

📖 Read the text

1Pupils at a school on Tonlé Sap, a lake in the west of Cambodia, are learning about pollution and the climate crisis. These children are promoting sustainable ways of living with the support of Save the Children, an international organization devoted to serving children’s needs and securing their rights around the world.

2Every morning, 12-year-old Ratana sets off by boat from her home on Tonlé Sap lake towards her floating school. Students work together to collect the rubbish that litters the lake. “When we row the boat to school, we pick up the trash and put it in our boat,” says Ratana. Ratana and her friends care passionately about cleaning up the lake because of the ecology lessons that Save the Children has introduced to the school’s program. “I have learned about pollution, deforestation and garbage. I’ve learned how to clean the environment,” Ratana explains. She is also spreading the word to her community. “Adults should listen to children because we are now aware of the environment,” she adds.

3Kanha and her aunt Kem Rai work on their floating garden. Kem built the floating garden from waste. “I created my garden by collecting old bottles and old fishing nets people throw away,” Kem explains. Kanha helps her aunt grow different types of vegetables and fruits such as lettuce, cabbage, melon and papaya.

4For kids such as Sreyvatey, 14, who lives in a floating house on Tonlé Sap, the climate crisis is a big threat to their education. The very frequent storms on the lake make the journey to school more dangerous, and the hot weather in the dry season makes it hard for children to concentrate. “When the weather changes drastically, when the sun is really hot, I cannot study,” says Sreyvatey.

5Save the Children’s green project has installed solar-powered fans so that Sreyvatey and her friends can keep cool while they are learning. The charity has repaired and decorated the classrooms to make them more inviting and creative. It has also introduced ecology lessons to the school so that pupils can learn about climate change and the environment.

6Sreyvatey’s new knowledge has inspired her to lead her classmates in their efforts to clean up the rubbish polluting the lake and get her community to do the same. “We travel by boats to campaign for environmental awareness. We try to convince people not to throw trash into the water and to reuse bottles to grow vegetables,” she explains.

Adapted from: www.theguardian.com

A. Are these statements true or false? Justify.

3 pts
  1. Ratana shares what she learnt about the environment with other people.
  2. Kem bought the materials to build her garden.
  3. Save the Children uses renewable energy to keep students cool in the classroom.

B. Answer these questions.

3 pts
  1. How do Ratana and her classmates go to school?
  2. What do Ratana and her friends do while going to school?
  3. How has Save the Children helped to make the classrooms more attractive?

C. Complete the sentences with information from the text.

3 pts
  1. Serving children’s rights is one of …
  2. Kanha and her aunt Kem benefit from their garden by …
  3. Children cannot concentrate in the classroom because of …

D. Find in the text words which mean almost the same as:

2 pts
  1. pollutes (paragraph 2):
  2. motivated (paragraph 6):

E. What do the underlined words in the text refer to?

2 pts
  1. we (paragraph 2):
  2. the charity (paragraph 5):

F. Choose the right answer.

2 pts
  1. The purpose of the writer is to …

✏️ Language

15 points

A. Fill in the blanks with the right words from the list.

2 pts
  • recycling
  • green
  • resources
  • climate
  • fossil
  1. Many power companies are now producing energy from the wind and the sun. This is mainly because we are using up our natural far too quickly.

B. Give the correct form of the words in brackets.

2 pts
  1. Many young Moroccans nowadays enjoy the feeling of (independent) by going on holidays alone.
  2. Avatar is one of the most (success) films in the history of the cinema.

C. Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the lists.

2 pts
  1. The road,   crosses our city, is always crowded.
  2. We arranged   at 4 o’clock. It’s four thirty now and she hasn’t arrived yet.

D. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense.

2 pts
  1. Bob (not / call) since last Friday. He might be sick.
  2. Smith is a talented film maker. He produces a film every year. By the time he’s 50, he (make) 20 films.

E. Rewrite the sentences beginning with the words given.

3 pts

Write the complete new sentence.

  1. I didn’t have enough time; therefore, I didn’t finish the exam.
    If …
  2. “I will stay a few more days in Spain,” Hajar told me.
    Hajar told me that …
  3. They serve breakfast from 7 to 9 o’clock in this restaurant.
    Breakfast …

F. Match each statement with its appropriate function.

2 pts

Choose the function from the list for each expression.

  • Making request
  • Giving advice
  • Complaining
  • Apologizing
  • Asking for advice
  1. “What would you do if you were in my place?”
  2. “Sorry to say this, but you’re not serious enough in your work!”
  3. “Can you help me with this exercise?”
  4. “You’d better see a specialist.”

G. Complete the following exchanges appropriately.

2 pts

Many answers are possible. Write yours, then compare it with the model.

  1. Tom: Projection mapping is a technique used to turn objects into display surfaces for video projection.
    Rayan: (Expresses lack of understanding) …
  2. Amal: Guess what! I got a scholarship to continue my studies abroad!
    Hanane: (Responds to this news) …

✍️ Writing

Do tasks 1 and 2.

10 points

Task 1

4 pts

Complete the following paragraph.

There are a lot of things I want to change about myself. First,

0 words Saved on this device

Task 2

6 pts

Write an online blog post about your area to help tourists discover it and enjoy their time there.

(These ideas can help you: location, weather, attractions, monuments, hotels, food, prices, etc.)

0 words Suggested: about 100–120 words Saved on this device

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