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In, On, Under — Prepositions of Place | Common Core Lesson

Learn prepositions of place like "in," "on," "under," and "next to" in English! A simple, beginner grammar lesson for Common Core students, with Arabic help and a fun quiz.

Today, we learn small words that tell us where something is. These are called prepositions of place!

1

In, On, Under

Here are three of the most common prepositions of place:

Example

The ball is in the box.
The book is on the table.
The cat is under the chair.


“in” (داخل)، “on” (على)، “under” (تحت). مثال: “The ball is in the box” (الكرة داخل الصندوق).
2

Next To, Between

These prepositions tell us about the position between things:

Example

The stadium is next to the park.
The gym is between the school and the library.

💡 Easy Tip

“Between” is always for two things. We say “between A and B,” never just “between A.”


“next to” (بجانب)، “between” (بين). “between” تُستخدم دائما لشيئين: “between A and B”.
3

In Front Of, Behind

These prepositions tell us if something is at the front or the back:

Example

He is standing in front of the goal.
The ball went behind the net.


“in front of” (أمام)، “behind” (خلف). مثال: “He is standing in front of the goal” (هو واقف أمام المرمى).
4

Opposite

“Opposite” means facing something, on the other side:

Example

The tennis court is opposite the pool.


“opposite” تعني مقابل، على الجانب الآخر. مثال: “The tennis court is opposite the pool” (ملعب التنس مقابل المسبح).
In, On, Under — Summary Card

In, On, Under — Summary Card

Save this card on your phone to remember today's lesson!

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Test Yourself!

  1. “The ball is ___ the box.” (inside)

  2. “The book is ___ the table.” (surface)

  3. “The gym is ___ the school and the library.” (middle of two)

  4. “He is standing ___ the goal.”

📦✨

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